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7kW 定 22kW?大部分人其實用唔著 22kW7kW or 22kW? Most people don't need 22

22kW 快三倍,聽落好吸引。但家用充電的真正對手不是速度,而是你泊車的時數 —— 而你泊車的時數通常好長。22kW is three times faster, which sounds great. But home charging competes with how long you're parked — and that's usually a long time.

7kW 定 22kW?大部分人其實用唔著 22kW

查詢充電樁時,最常聽到的問題是:「有無快啲嗰隻?」

有。7kW 之上有 11kW 同 22kW(三相)。但在回答「要唔要」之前,先計一計你實際需要幾快。

這一篇講的是你需要幾快。如果你住村屋或獨立屋,還有另一條問題要答:你的供電本身裝唔裝到三相 —— 見村屋單相定三相?睇電錶箱就知你裝到 7kW 定 22kW。

用「你泊幾耐」倒推,唔好用「幾多 kW」順推

家用充電和公共快充的邏輯完全相反。公共快充你在等,所以每分鐘都重要;家用充電你在睡覺,所以只要天光之前充滿就夠。

以一部電池 60 度電(60kWh)的電動車為例:

功率 由 20% 充到 80%(約 36 度) 充滿 60 度
3.5kW(16A 單相) 約 10.3 小時 約 17 小時
7kW(32A 單相) 約 5.1 小時 約 8.6 小時
22kW(三相) 約 1.6 小時 約 2.7 小時

重點在這裡:你晚上泊車通常有 10 至 12 小時。 7kW 在這段時間可以充入約 70 至 84 度電 —— 比大部分車的整個電池還要多。

即是說,對絕大多數住宅用戶,7kW 已經是「一晚必定充滿」。22kW 只是由「一晚充滿」變成「一晚充滿,但更早完成」,而你在睡覺,分別不大。

咁幾時先真係值得做 22kW?

四種情況:

1. 一個車位、兩部電動車 兩部車輪流充,或者用一分二方案,總需求翻倍,22kW 就有意思。

2. 日間需要「回程再出」 例如做生意、跑外賣、接送,中午回家泊一個鐘就要再出車。這一個鐘 7kW 只能補約 7 度,22kW 可以補 22 度。

3. 車本身收唔到咁快(要反過來睇) 留意:車的車載充電器(On-board Charger)才是上限。 好多電動車的 AC 上限只有 7kW 或 11kW,即使你裝 22kW 樁,它也只會收 7kW。買之前先查你部車的 AC 充電上限 —— 這一步可以幫你慳幾千蚊。

4. 你本身已經要升級三相電 如果因為其他原因(例如全屋負載)反正都要做三相,那麼順便上 22kW 的邊際成本就低很多。

三相電的實際成本

22kW 需要三相供電。如果你的屋企/車位現時只有單相,你要:

  • 向中電或港燈申請三相電
  • 可能需要更換供電線及電錶箱
  • 提交註冊電業承辦商的負載計算

這不是加錢買部好一點的機那麼簡單,是一項獨立工程,時間同費用都要另計。

一句話總結

先查你部車的 AC 上限,再數你每晚泊幾多個鐘。兩個數睇完,通常答案就是 7kW。

如果計完之後你仍然覺得需要 22kW,我們一樣做 —— 但我們寧願你是計過數之後先決定,而不是因為「大啲數字好啲」。

想知道你部車同你的電錶配唔配得起 22kW?WhatsApp 告訴我們車型同電錶相片,我們幫你計。

The most common question we get: "is there a faster one?"

There is. Above 7kW sit 11kW and 22kW (three-phase). But before answering "do I want it", work out how fast you actually need to be.

This article is about how fast you need to be. If you live in a village or detached house there's a second question: whether your supply can carry three-phase at all — see single-phase or three-phase? For a village house, the meter box decides.

Work backwards from how long you're parked

Home charging and public rapid charging are opposites. At a public charger you're waiting, so every minute counts. At home you're asleep, so all that matters is being full by morning.

For a car with a 60kWh battery:

Power 20% → 80% (about 36 kWh) Full 60 kWh
3.5kW (16A single-phase) ~10.3 hours ~17 hours
7kW (32A single-phase) ~5.1 hours ~8.6 hours
22kW (three-phase) ~1.6 hours ~2.7 hours

Here's the point: you're normally parked overnight for 10 to 12 hours. In that window 7kW delivers roughly 70–84 kWh — more than most cars' entire battery.

So for the vast majority of home users, 7kW already means "full every morning, guaranteed". 22kW changes that to "full every morning, but finished sooner" — and you were asleep for the difference.

When is 22kW genuinely worth it?

Four cases:

One bay, two EVs. Both cars sharing the same supply doubles the demand, and 22kW starts to earn its keep.

You go back out during the day. If you run a business, do deliveries or school runs, and you're home for an hour at midday before heading out again — that hour gives you about 7 kWh at 7kW, versus 22 kWh at 22kW.

Your car can't take it anyway (check this first). Note carefully: the car's on-board charger is the ceiling. Plenty of EVs cap AC charging at 7kW or 11kW, and will draw only that much no matter what you install. Check your car's AC limit before buying — this one step can save you thousands.

You're upgrading to three-phase regardless. If the house needs three-phase for other reasons anyway, the marginal cost of going to 22kW at the same time is much lower.

What three-phase actually costs

22kW requires a three-phase supply. If your home or bay is single-phase today, you'll need to:

  • Apply to CLP or HK Electric for three-phase
  • Possibly replace the supply cable and meter box
  • Submit a load calculation from a registered electrical contractor

This isn't paying a bit more for a better unit — it's a separate project with its own timeline and cost.

In one line

Check your car's AC limit, then count the hours you're parked. Those two numbers usually answer it, and the answer is usually 7kW.

If you still want 22kW after doing the maths, we'll fit it — we'd just rather you chose it from the numbers than from the bigger figure.

Want to know whether your car and your meter can support 22kW? WhatsApp us the model and a photo of the meter and we'll work it out.

有問題想查詢?Got a question?

不一定要幫襯才可以查詢。傳送你的情況給我們,我們一樣會回答。You don't have to be a customer to ask. Send us your situation and we'll answer anyway.

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